JEE Advanced 2024 Paper 1 · Mathematics · Three Dimensional Geometry · medium
Vec r=(hat i+2hat j+3hat k)+t(hat i-hat j+2hat k) and L2: vec r=(2hat i+hat k)+s(2hat i+hat j-hat k). Let Pi be the plane containing L1 and parallel…
Single correct option
Consider the lines L1:r=(i^+2j^+3k^)+t(i^−j^+2k^) and L2:r=(2i^+k^)+s(2i^+j^−k^). Let Π be the plane containing L1 and parallel to L2. The perpendicular distance of the point P(4,1,−2) from Π is
A.3517
B.3519
C.3523
D.3823
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Answer:(C) 3523
A normal to Π must be perpendicular to both direction vectors, so n=(i^−j^+2k^)×(2i^+j^−k^). Expanding the determinant gives n=(1−2)i^−(−1−4)j^+(1+2)k^=−i^+5j^+3k^, with ∣n∣=35. The plane passes through A(1,2,3) on L1, so its equation is −(x−1)+5(y−2)+3(z−3)=0. The vector AP=(3,−1,−5) gives n⋅AP=−3−5−15=−23. Hence the distance is 3523. The value 3517 is the distance of the point (2,0,1) of L2 from Π, which equals the shortest distance between the two skew lines, so it answers a different question. The other choices come from an arithmetic slip in n.