A regional airline operates direct flights between only some pairs of four cities — Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Kolkata. The one-way fares on the direct routes that exist are given below; there is no direct flight between any pair of cities not listed. Fares are the same in both directions on a route.
| Route | Direct fare (₹) |
|---|---|
| Delhi – Mumbai | 4,500 |
| Delhi – Kolkata | 5,200 |
| Mumbai – Chennai | 3,800 |
| Chennai – Kolkata | 4,700 |
There is no direct flight between Delhi and Chennai, and none between Mumbai and Kolkata; travellers between these pairs must take one connecting flight through a common city, and the total fare is the sum of the fares of the two legs. Assume every itinerary uses the minimum possible number of connections.
| Route | Direct fare (₹) |
|---|---|
| Delhi – Mumbai | 4,500 |
| Delhi – Kolkata | 5,200 |
| Mumbai – Chennai | 3,800 |
| Chennai – Kolkata | 4,700 |
There is no direct flight between Delhi and Chennai, and none between Mumbai and Kolkata; travellers between these pairs must take one connecting flight through a common city, and the total fare is the sum of the fares of the two legs. Assume every itinerary uses the minimum possible number of connections.
Question 1
Single correct option
What is the cheapest total fare for a traveller flying from Delhi to Chennai?
- A. ₹8,200
- B. ₹8,300
- C. ₹8,500
- D. ₹9,900
Show answer and solution
Answer: (B) ₹8,300
There is no direct Delhi–Chennai flight, so the traveller must connect. Via Mumbai: 4,500 + 3,800 = ₹8,300. Via Kolkata: 5,200 + 4,700 = ₹9,900. The cheaper option is via Mumbai at ₹8,300.
Question 2
Single correct option
What is the cheapest route (and its fare) from Mumbai to Kolkata?
- A. Via Delhi, ₹9,700
- B. Via Chennai, ₹8,500
- C. Via Delhi, ₹8,500
- D. Via Chennai, ₹9,700
Show answer and solution
Answer: (B) Via Chennai, ₹8,500
There is no direct Mumbai–Kolkata flight. Via Delhi: 4,500 + 5,200 = ₹9,700. Via Chennai: 3,800 + 4,700 = ₹8,500. The cheaper route is via Chennai at ₹8,500.
Question 3
Numerical answer
A traveller flies Delhi → Kolkata → Chennai → Mumbai (three separate direct legs, no shorter route taken). What is the total fare paid, in ₹?
Show answer and solution
Answer: 13700
Sum the fares of the three direct legs actually flown: Delhi–Kolkata (5,200) + Kolkata–Chennai (4,700) + Chennai–Mumbai (3,800) = 5,200 + 4,700 + 3,800 = ₹13,700.
Question 4
Single correct option
Between the two city-pairs that have no direct flight (Delhi–Chennai and Mumbai–Kolkata), which one has the higher cheapest connecting fare, and what is that fare?
- A. Delhi–Chennai, ₹8,300
- B. Mumbai–Kolkata, ₹8,500
- C. Delhi–Chennai, ₹9,900
- D. Mumbai–Kolkata, ₹9,700
Show answer and solution
Answer: (B) Mumbai–Kolkata, ₹8,500
Cheapest fare for Delhi–Chennai = ₹8,300 (via Mumbai). Cheapest fare for Mumbai–Kolkata = ₹8,500 (via Chennai). Comparing the two, Mumbai–Kolkata has the higher cheapest fare at ₹8,500.
Question 5
Numerical answer
Using the cheapest available route each way, what is the total fare (in ₹) for a round trip from Delhi to Chennai and back to Delhi?
Show answer and solution
Answer: 16600
The cheapest one-way fare from Delhi to Chennai is ₹8,300 (via Mumbai, as shown earlier). Since fares are the same in both directions, the return leg also costs ₹8,300. Total round-trip fare = 8,300 × 2 = ₹16,600.
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