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CAT 2021 Slot 3 · VARC · Para Jumbles · medium

The five sentences (labelled 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) given below, when properly sequenced, form a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper order and key in…

Numerical answer

The five sentences (labelled 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) given below, when properly sequenced, form a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper order and key in the sequence of five numbers as your answer.

1. More striking still, patterns of neural firing observed while rats learned a maze were found to replay during their subsequent sleep.
2. Sleep, in other words, is not time lost from learning but part of the process of learning itself.
3. For a long time sleep was regarded as a passive state, a mere absence of wakefulness.
4. Such replay, it is now thought, helps transfer fragile new memories into more durable long-term storage.
5. This view began to unravel when researchers recording brain activity found that the sleeping brain is, in some phases, as active as the waking one.
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Answer: 35142

3 sets up the old view (sleep as passive) and is the natural opening.

5: 'This view began to unravel' refers directly to the view in 3 and gives the first counter-evidence (the sleeping brain is active).

1: 'More striking still' adds a stronger piece of evidence to the one in 5, namely neural replay in rats.

4: 'Such replay' refers to the replay in 1 and explains what it does.

2: 'in other words' sums up the whole argument and must come last.

Order: 3-5-1-4-2.

Tip: Build mandatory pairs first (3→5 via 'this view', 1→4 via 'such replay'). Then use the escalation ('more striking still') and the summary marker ('in other words') to place them.
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