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CAT 2016 Slot 1 · Quant · Polygons and Quadrilaterals · medium

ABCD is a rectangle with AB = 8 cm and BC = 6 cm. E is the midpoint of CD. What is the area of triangle AEC?

Single correct option

ABCD is a rectangle with AB = 8 cm and BC = 6 cm. E is the midpoint of CD. What is the area of triangle AEC?
  1. A. 12 cm²
  2. B. 16 cm²
  3. C. 18 cm²
  4. D. 24 cm²
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Answer: (A) 12 cm²

Place A(0, 0), B(8, 0), C(8, 6), D(0, 6); then E = (4, 6).

Triangle AEC has base EC = 4 (along the line y = 6) and its height from A to that line is 6.

Area = (1/2) × 4 × 6 = 12 cm².

Why not 24? That is the area of triangle ABE (or ACD), whose base is a full side of the rectangle. Here the base EC is only half of CD.
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Original question written in the CAT 2016 Slot 1 pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake