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CAT 2016 Slot 1 · Quant · Simple and Compound Interest · easy

A sum of money at simple interest amounts to ₹7,200 in 3 years and to ₹8,400 in 5 years. The rate of interest per annum is

Single correct option

A sum of money at simple interest amounts to ₹7,200 in 3 years and to ₹8,400 in 5 years. The rate of interest per annum is
  1. A. 11 1/9 %
  2. B. 10%
  3. C. 12.5%
  4. D. 9 1/11 %
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Answer: (A) 11 1/9 %

Interest for the 2 years between year 3 and year 5 = 8,400 − 7,200 = ₹1,200, so interest per year = ₹600.

Principal = 7,200 − 3 × 600 = ₹5,400.

Rate = 600/5,400 × 100 = 100/9 = 11 1/9 %.

Tip: Under simple interest, the amount grows by the same fixed interest every year, so the difference between two amounts divided by the gap in years gives the annual interest directly.
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Original question written in the CAT 2016 Slot 1 pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake