Numerical answer
Let . The number of distinct real solutions of the equation is
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Answer: 6
The equation splits into and . Since , has a local maximum and a local minimum , and it rises from to . Any horizontal level strictly between and therefore meets the graph in exactly three points. Both levels and lie in this open interval, so each equation has three distinct real roots. The two equations cannot share a root because cannot equal and at once. Hence the total number of distinct solutions is . Numerically the roots are for and for , all distinct, which confirms the count.
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