Numerical answer
Five sentences related to a topic are given below. Four of them can be logically ordered to form a coherent paragraph; one does not fit. Identify the sentence number that does not belong.
1. Double-entry bookkeeping, developed by Italian merchants in the late medieval period, records every transaction as both a debit and a credit in separate but linked accounts.
2. This dual recording creates a built-in check: the sum of debits must always equal the sum of credits, making many types of arithmetic error immediately visible.
3. Renaissance trading cities such as Venice and Florence became centres of considerable artistic patronage during this same period.
4. Historians have argued that this reliability helped merchants extend credit and form partnerships with people they had never met, by making financial records independently verifiable.
5. The system's logical structure proved so durable that it remains, in essence, the basis of modern corporate accounting.
1. Double-entry bookkeeping, developed by Italian merchants in the late medieval period, records every transaction as both a debit and a credit in separate but linked accounts.
2. This dual recording creates a built-in check: the sum of debits must always equal the sum of credits, making many types of arithmetic error immediately visible.
3. Renaissance trading cities such as Venice and Florence became centres of considerable artistic patronage during this same period.
4. Historians have argued that this reliability helped merchants extend credit and form partnerships with people they had never met, by making financial records independently verifiable.
5. The system's logical structure proved so durable that it remains, in essence, the basis of modern corporate accounting.
Show answer and solution
Answer: 3
Sentences 1, 2, 4 and 5 trace a coherent argument about double-entry bookkeeping's mechanism, reliability and lasting influence. Sentence 3, about Renaissance artistic patronage, shares only a historical period with the topic and does not belong to the logical chain about bookkeeping, making it the odd sentence out.
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