Single correct option
Pipe A can fill a tank in 15 hours and pipe B can fill it in 20 hours. An outlet pipe C can empty the full tank in 30 hours. If all three pipes are opened together, in how many hours will the tank be filled?
- A. 10 hours
- B. 12 hours
- C. 14 hours
- D. 16 hours
Show answer and solution
Answer: (B) 12 hours
Rate of A = 1/15, rate of B = 1/20 (filling), rate of C = 1/30 (emptying). Combined rate = 1/15 + 1/20 − 1/30. Taking LCM 60: 4/60 + 3/60 − 2/60 = 5/60 = 1/12 of the tank per hour. So the tank fills in 12 hours.
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