JEE Main 2024 · Mathematics · Straight Lines and Circles · hard
Tangents PA and PB are drawn from P(0,10) to the circle x^2+y^2=25, touching it at A and B. The area of triangle PAB is
Single correct option
Tangents PA and PB are drawn from P(0,10) to the circle x2+y2=25, touching it at A and B. The area of triangle PAB is
A.253
B.4753
C.2753
D.2253
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Answer:(B) 4753
With centre O at the origin, OP=10 and the tangent length is PA=100−25=53. The chord of contact AB is perpendicular to OP and is y=1025=2.5, so its distance from P is 10−2.5=7.5. Half of AB is 25−2.52=253, so AB=53. The area of triangle PAB is 21⋅53⋅7.5=4753. The kite OAPB has area 253, which is the tempting wrong choice. As a check, the kite OAPB (area 253) is split by AB into triangle PAB and triangle OAB of area 21⋅53⋅2.5=4253, and indeed 4753+4253=253.