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NDA 2025 GAT · General Knowledge · Atomic Structure, Periodic Table and Bonding · medium

Atomic radius increases from left to right across a period. 2. Electronegativity increases from left to right across a period.

Single correct option

Consider the following statements:
1. Atomic radius increases from left to right across a period.
2. Electronegativity increases from left to right across a period.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  1. A. 1 only
  2. B. 2 only
  3. C. Both 1 and 2
  4. D. Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer and solution

Answer: (B) 2 only

Across a period the nuclear charge increases while electrons are added to the same shell, so the nucleus pulls the electrons more strongly and the atomic radius decreases; statement 1 is false. The same effect makes atoms attract shared electrons more strongly, so electronegativity increases; statement 2 is correct. Hence only statement 2 is correct.
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Original question written in the NDA 2025 GAT pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake