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NDA 2018 Maths · Mathematics · Derivatives · hard

The parabola y=x^2+ax+b touches the line y=x+1 at the point (2,3). The value of a+b is

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The parabola y=x2+ax+by=x^2+ax+b touches the line y=x+1y=x+1 at the point (2,3)(2,3). The value of a+ba+b is
  1. A. 22
  2. B. −3-3
  3. C. 55
  4. D. −15-15
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Answer: (A) 22

The point lies on the curve: 4+2a+b=34+2a+b=3. The slopes match at x=2x=2: 2x+a=4+a=12x+a=4+a=1, so a=−3a=-3. Then b=3−4+6=5b=3-4+6=5 and a+b=2a+b=2. The options −3-3 and 55 are aa and bb individually, and −15-15 is their product.
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