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NDA 2020 Maths · Mathematics · Differential Equations · easy

A particular solution of a differential equation of order four contains how many arbitrary constants?

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A particular solution of a differential equation of order four contains how many arbitrary constants?
  1. A. 00
  2. B. 44
  3. C. 33
  4. D. 11
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Answer: (A) 00

The general solution of an nnth order equation contains nn independent arbitrary constants, so four for order four. A particular solution is obtained by assigning definite values to those constants (using initial or boundary conditions), so it contains none. Choosing 44 confuses the particular with the general solution. The values 33 and 11 come from counting conditions incorrectly.
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Original question written in the NDA 2020 Maths pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake