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NDA 2023 GAT · General Knowledge · Chemistry in Everyday Life · medium

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) used in medical diagnosis is based on the principle of

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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) used in medical diagnosis is based on the principle of
  1. A. X-ray absorption
  2. B. Ultrasonic reflection
  3. C. Nuclear magnetic resonance
  4. D. Radioactive decay
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Answer: (C) Nuclear magnetic resonance

MRI places the body in a strong magnetic field and uses radio waves to flip hydrogen nuclei, whose signals are turned into an image. X-rays are used in radiography and CT, and ultrasound reflection is used in sonography.
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