The Non-Cooperation Movement was withdrawn by Gandhi in 1922 following violence at:

After a mob burned a police station at Chauri Chaura in Gorakhpur district in February 1922, killing policemen, Gandhi called off the movement, stressing non-violence. Bardoli was the proposed site of civil disobedience and later a 1928 tax-refusal campaign; Champaran (1917) and Dandi (1930) were earlier and later events.