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NDA 2020 GAT · General Knowledge · Human Physiology · easy

The hormone that prepares the body to face an emergency, increasing heart rate and blood sugar, is

Single correct option

The hormone that prepares the body to face an emergency, increasing heart rate and blood sugar, is
  1. A. thyroxine
  2. B. insulin
  3. C. adrenaline
  4. D. oestrogen
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Answer: (C) adrenaline

Adrenaline from the adrenal medulla is the fight-or-flight hormone: it raises heart rate, breathing rate and blood glucose, and diverts blood to muscles. Thyroxine controls metabolism, insulin lowers blood sugar and oestrogen is a female sex hormone.
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