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NDA 2023 GAT · General Knowledge · Indian Economy · medium

When more people are engaged in agriculture than are actually required and some can be withdrawn without reducing output, the situation is called:

Single correct option

When more people are engaged in agriculture than are actually required and some can be withdrawn without reducing output, the situation is called:
  1. A. Frictional unemployment
  2. B. Disguised unemployment
  3. C. Cyclical unemployment
  4. D. Seasonal unemployment
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Answer: (B) Disguised unemployment

Disguised unemployment means that surplus workers, usually in family farms, add nothing to total output, and is common in rural India. Frictional unemployment arises from job changes, cyclical from recessions, and seasonal from the agricultural calendar when work is available only part of the year.
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