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NDA 2017 GAT · General Knowledge · Light and Optics · hard

When an object is placed at the principal focus of a concave mirror, the image is formed

Single correct option

When an object is placed at the principal focus of a concave mirror, the image is formed
  1. A. at infinity, highly enlarged and real
  2. B. at the centre of curvature, same size
  3. C. behind the mirror, virtual and diminished
  4. D. between the focus and the pole, virtual
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Answer: (A) at infinity, highly enlarged and real

Rays from a point at the focus become parallel after reflection from a concave mirror, so they meet only at infinity. The image is real and highly enlarged. This principle is used in torches and headlights, where the bulb sits at the focus to give a parallel beam. A virtual image forms only when the object is between the pole and the focus.
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Original question written in the NDA 2017 GAT pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake