Single correct option
What is the mass of 0.25 mole of calcium carbonate, CaCO3? (Atomic masses: Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16)
- A. 100 g
- B. 12.5 g
- C. 25 g
- D. 40 g
Show answer and solution
Answer: (C) 25 g
Molar mass of CaCO3 = 40 + 12 + 3 x 16 = 100 g/mol. Mass of 0.25 mol = 0.25 x 100 = 25 g. The value 100 g is the mass of a full mole, and 12.5 g comes from dividing by 2 instead of multiplying by 0.25, while 40 g only counts calcium.
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