Single correct option
The main force responsible for the ascent of water to the top of very tall trees is
- A. root pressure
- B. transpiration pull
- C. capillarity alone
- D. osmotic pressure in the phloem
Show answer and solution
Answer: (B) transpiration pull
Water evaporating from leaf stomata creates a suction, and cohesion of water molecules in the xylem transmits this pull down to the roots in an unbroken column. Root pressure can push water only a few metres, capillarity alone is too weak for tall trees, and the phloem carries food, not water.
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