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NDA 2017 GAT · General Knowledge · Plant Physiology · hard

Stomata open when the guard cells

Single correct option

Stomata open when the guard cells
  1. A. become flaccid by losing water
  2. B. lose chlorophyll
  3. C. become turgid by absorbing water
  4. D. stop photosynthesis
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Answer: (C) become turgid by absorbing water

When guard cells take in water, they become turgid and their thin outer walls bulge outwards, pulling the inner thick walls apart and opening the pore. Loss of water makes them flaccid, and the stoma closes. Potassium ion uptake in the light drives the movement of water. Stomata allow gas exchange and transpiration.
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Original question written in the NDA 2017 GAT pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake