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NDA 2019 GAT · General Knowledge · Plant Physiology · hard

Which plant hormone helps the plant to cope with water stress by promoting closure of stomata?

Single correct option

Which plant hormone helps the plant to cope with water stress by promoting closure of stomata?
  1. A. Auxin
  2. B. Abscisic acid
  3. C. Gibberellin
  4. D. Cytokinin
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Answer: (B) Abscisic acid

Abscisic acid acts as the stress hormone: under water shortage it makes the guard cells lose turgor, closing the stomata and cutting water loss. Auxin and gibberellin promote growth and cytokinin promotes cell division.
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