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NDA 2025 Maths · Mathematics · Vector Algebra · easy

The vector with initial point (1,2,3) and terminal point (3,5,9) has magnitude

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The vector with initial point (1,2,3)(1,2,3) and terminal point (3,5,9)(3,5,9) has magnitude
  1. A. 55
  2. B. 77
  3. C. 66
  4. D. 94\sqrt{94}
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Answer: (B) 77

The vector is (3−1)i^+(5−2)j^+(9−3)k^=2i^+3j^+6k^(3-1)\hat i+(5-2)\hat j+(9-3)\hat k=2\hat i+3\hat j+6\hat k, whose magnitude is 4+9+36=7\sqrt{4+9+36}=7. The value 55 ignores the third component, 66 is the largest component alone, and 94\sqrt{94} comes from adding the terminal point's coordinates (3,5,9)(3,5,9) and squaring instead of subtracting.
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