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CAT 2022 Slot 1 · DILR · Allocation and Selection · hard

CAT 2022 Slot 1 DILR: Intern Allocation to Departments

Six interns — Aman, Bala, Chitra, Deepak, Esha and Farah (listed here in order of their intern ID, Aman = ID 1 through Farah = ID 6) — must each be allotted to exactly one of three departments: Marketing, Finance and Technology. Each department has exactly 2 seats.

Each intern ranked the three departments in order of preference (1 = most preferred, 3 = least preferred):

| Intern | Marketing | Finance | Technology |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aman | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Bala | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| Chitra | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Deepak | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Esha | 2 | 3 | 1 |
| Farah | 3 | 2 | 1 |

Allocation rule: In Round 1, every intern applies to their most preferred (rank 1) department. If a department receives applications from more interns than it has seats, it provisionally keeps only the applicants with the lowest ID numbers (up to its seat limit) and permanently rejects the rest; once a department's 2 seats are filled it is closed to further applicants. Any intern rejected in a round applies, in the next round, to their next most-preferred department that is still open. This continues, round after round, until all 6 interns are allocated.

Question 1

Single correct option

Which department is Chitra finally allocated to?
  1. A. Marketing
  2. B. Finance
  3. C. Technology
  4. D. She remains unallocated
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Answer: (B) Finance

Round 1: Marketing gets 3 applicants (Aman, Bala, Chitra — all rank Marketing 1st); only the 2 lowest IDs are kept — Aman (ID 1) and Bala (ID 2) — so Chitra (ID 3) is rejected and Marketing closes. Finance gets 1 applicant (Deepak) and Technology gets exactly 2 (Esha, Farah), so both provisionally/fully fill and Technology closes. Round 2: Chitra applies to her next preference, Finance (rank 2), which has 1 open seat; she is accepted. So Chitra is allocated to Finance.

Question 2

Numerical answer

How many interns were allocated to the department they ranked as their FIRST preference?
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Answer: 5

From the allocation process: Aman→Marketing(1st), Bala→Marketing(1st), Deepak→Finance(1st), Esha→Technology(1st), Farah→Technology(1st) — that's 5 interns getting their 1st preference. Only Chitra was allocated to her 2nd preference (Finance). So 5 interns got their first preference.

Question 3

Single correct option

Who is Chitra's department-mate in her final allocated department?
  1. A. Aman
  2. B. Bala
  3. C. Deepak
  4. D. Esha
Show answer and solution

Answer: (C) Deepak

Chitra is allocated to Finance (see above). Finance's other seat, filled in Round 1, went to Deepak, whose first preference was Finance. So Deepak is Chitra's department-mate.

Question 4

Single correct option

For which department did the number of Round-1 applicants exactly equal its number of available seats (so no applicant needed to be rejected)?
  1. A. Marketing
  2. B. Finance
  3. C. Technology
  4. D. None — every department had a rejection
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Answer: (C) Technology

In Round 1: Marketing received 3 applicants for 2 seats (1 rejected — Chitra). Finance received only 1 applicant (Deepak) for 2 seats (no rejection, but a seat stayed vacant for Round 2). Technology received exactly 2 applicants (Esha, Farah) for its 2 seats — an exact match, so no rejection and no vacancy. Hence Technology.

Question 5

Numerical answer

How many rounds did the allocation process take to place all 6 interns?
Show answer and solution

Answer: 2

Round 1 placed 5 interns (Aman, Bala into Marketing; Deepak into Finance; Esha, Farah into Technology) and rejected Chitra from Marketing. Round 2 placed the rejected Chitra into Finance, her next preference, completing the allocation. So it took 2 rounds.
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Original question written in the CAT 2022 Slot 1 pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake