A warehouse must dispatch six orders — O1 to O6 — using three trucks, T1, T2 and T3. Each truck carries exactly two orders, and every truck has a maximum carrying capacity of 300 kg. The weight of each order is given below.
| Order | O1 | O2 | O3 | O4 | O5 | O6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weight (kg) | 120 | 150 | 90 | 200 | 80 | 160 |
It is known that:
1. O1 and O2 are loaded onto the same truck.
2. O4 and O5 are loaded onto the same truck.
3. Truck T2 carries the heaviest combined load among the three trucks.
4. Truck T1's combined load is less than Truck T3's combined load.
Loading proceeds at a constant rate of 5 kg per minute per truck.
| Order | O1 | O2 | O3 | O4 | O5 | O6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weight (kg) | 120 | 150 | 90 | 200 | 80 | 160 |
It is known that:
1. O1 and O2 are loaded onto the same truck.
2. O4 and O5 are loaded onto the same truck.
3. Truck T2 carries the heaviest combined load among the three trucks.
4. Truck T1's combined load is less than Truck T3's combined load.
Loading proceeds at a constant rate of 5 kg per minute per truck.
Question 1
Single correct option
Which truck carries order O4?
- A. T1
- B. T2
- C. T3
- D. Cannot be determined
Show answer and solution
Answer: (B) T2
Since O1,O2 must be together and O4,O5 must be together, the only weight-feasible (≤300kg) pairing of the remaining orders (O3=90, O6=160) keeps them together too: (O1,O2)=270kg, (O3,O6)=250kg, (O4,O5)=280kg — this is the only split consistent with clues 1 and 2 among all capacity-feasible pairings. T2 carries the heaviest load (280kg) = (O4,O5). So O4 is on T2.
Question 2
Numerical answer
What is the combined load (in kg) carried by truck T1?
Show answer and solution
Answer: 250
From the deduction above, the three loads are (O1,O2)=270kg, (O3,O6)=250kg, (O4,O5)=280kg. T2=280kg (heaviest). Since T1's load < T3's load, and the remaining two loads are 270 and 250, T1=250kg (O3,O6) and T3=270kg (O1,O2).
Question 3
Single correct option
If T2 starts loading at 9:15 AM, and loading proceeds at 5 kg per minute, at what time does T2 finish loading?
- A. 10:01 AM
- B. 10:05 AM
- C. 10:11 AM
- D. 10:15 AM
Show answer and solution
Answer: (C) 10:11 AM
T2's load is 280 kg. Loading time = 280/5 = 56 minutes. 9:15 AM + 56 minutes = 10:11 AM.
Question 4
Numerical answer
What is the difference (in kg) between the heaviest and the lightest truck loads?
Show answer and solution
Answer: 30
Loads are T1=250kg, T2=280kg, T3=270kg. Heaviest − lightest = 280 − 250 = 30 kg.
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