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CAT 2021 Slot 1 · Quant · Averages · easy

The average marks scored by 25 students in a class is 70. If the average marks of the top 10 scorers is 82, what is the average marks of the…

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The average marks scored by 25 students in a class is 70. If the average marks of the top 10 scorers is 82, what is the average marks of the remaining 15 students?
  1. A. 58
  2. B. 60
  3. C. 62
  4. D. 64
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Answer: (C) 62

Total marks of all 25 students = 25 × 70 = 1,750.

Marks of the top 10 = 10 × 82 = 820.

Marks of the remaining 15 = 1,750 − 820 = 930.

Average of the remaining 15 = 930/15 = 62.

Tip: When a group is split into two known-size parts, work entirely with totals (average × count), not with the averages directly — averages don't combine by simple arithmetic.
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