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CAT 2017 Slot 2 · Quant · Circles · medium

What is the length (in cm) of a chord of the same circle that is at a distance of 12 cm from the centre?

Numerical answer

In a circle, a chord of length 24 cm is at a distance of 5 cm from the centre. What is the length (in cm) of a chord of the same circle that is at a distance of 12 cm from the centre?
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Answer: 10

The perpendicular from the centre bisects a chord. For the 24 cm chord: half-chord 12, distance 5 ⇒ radius = √(12² + 5²) = 13 cm.

For a chord at distance 12: half-chord = √(13² − 12²) = √25 = 5 ⇒ chord = 10 cm.
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