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CAT 2018 Slot 2 · Quant · Circles · medium

What is the length of a chord at a distance of 15 cm from the centre?

Single correct option

In a circle, a chord of length 30 cm is at a distance of 8 cm from the centre. What is the length of a chord at a distance of 15 cm from the centre?
  1. A. 16 cm
  2. B. 14 cm
  3. C. 18 cm
  4. D. 12 cm
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Answer: (A) 16 cm

The perpendicular from the centre bisects a chord.

First chord: half-length 15, distance 8, so r² = 15² + 8² = 289 and r = 17.

Second chord: half-length = √(17² − 15²) = √64 = 8. Full length = 16 cm.

Tip: 8-15-17 is a common triple; distance and half-chord simply swap roles here.
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Original question written in the CAT 2018 Slot 2 pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake