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NDA 2023 Maths · Mathematics · Binary Number System · easy

The binary representation of the decimal number 100 is

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The binary representation of the decimal number 100100 is
  1. A. 11000101100010
  2. B. 10011001001100
  3. C. 11001001100100
  4. D. 11001101100110
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Answer: (C) 11001001100100

100=64+32+4=26+25+22100=64+32+4=2^6+2^5+2^2, so the bits at positions 6,5,26,5,2 are 1 and all others 0, giving 11001001100100. The other strings equal 9898, 7676 and 102102. Repeated division by 2 gives remainders 0,0,1,0,0,1,10,0,1,0,0,1,1, read upwards.
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