Single correct option
The nitrogen-fixing bacteria found in the root nodules of leguminous plants are
- A. Rhizobium
- B. Nitrosomonas
- C. Azotobacter
- D. Pseudomonas
Show answer and solution
Answer: (A) Rhizobium
Rhizobium lives symbiotically in the nodules of pulses and converts atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia, which the plant can use. Azotobacter is a free-living nitrogen fixer, Nitrosomonas converts ammonia to nitrite in nitrification, and Pseudomonas is involved in denitrification. Symbiotic is the key word, as it points to Rhizobium.
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