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NDA 2016 Maths · Mathematics · Inverse Trigonometric Functions · hard

The value of cos ^-1(cos (7π)/(6)) is

Single correct option

The value of cos⁡−1(cos⁡7π6)\cos^{-1}\left(\cos\dfrac{7\pi}6\right) is
  1. A. 7π6\dfrac{7\pi}6
  2. B. π6\dfrac\pi6
  3. C. 2π3\dfrac{2\pi}3
  4. D. 5π6\dfrac{5\pi}6
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Answer: (D) 5π6\dfrac{5\pi}6

The principal value of cos⁡−1\cos^{-1} lies in [0,π][0,\pi]. Since cos⁡7π6=−32=cos⁡5π6\cos\dfrac{7\pi}6=-\dfrac{\sqrt3}2=\cos\dfrac{5\pi}6 and 5π6∈[0,π]\dfrac{5\pi}6\in[0,\pi], the answer is 5π6\dfrac{5\pi}6. The value 7π6\dfrac{7\pi}6 lies outside the principal range.
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Original question written in the NDA 2016 Maths pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake