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NDA 2024 GAT · General Knowledge · Light and Optics · medium

Among the colours of visible light, the one that travels with the highest speed in glass is

Single correct option

Among the colours of visible light, the one that travels with the highest speed in glass is
  1. A. violet
  2. B. green
  3. C. red
  4. D. yellow
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Answer: (C) red

In a medium the speed is c/n. Red light has the smallest refractive index in glass, so it has the highest speed, and it also bends the least. Violet has the largest index, so it is the slowest and bends the most, which is why the prism spreads white light. In vacuum all colours have the same speed.
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