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NDA 2023 GAT · General Knowledge · Light and Optics · easy

A mirage seen on a hot road in summer is caused by

Single correct option

A mirage seen on a hot road in summer is caused by
  1. A. Total internal reflection of light
  2. B. Dispersion of light
  3. C. Scattering of light
  4. D. Diffraction of light
Show answer and solution

Answer: (A) Total internal reflection of light

Air near the hot road is rarer, so the refractive index decreases downwards. Light from the sky bends away from the normal and finally undergoes total internal reflection, so the road appears to show an image of the sky like water.
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Original question written in the NDA 2023 GAT pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake