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NDA 2016 GAT · General Knowledge · Metals, Alloys and Corrosion · easy

The principal ore of aluminium is

Single correct option

The principal ore of aluminium is
  1. A. haematite
  2. B. galena
  3. C. bauxite
  4. D. cinnabar
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Answer: (C) bauxite

Bauxite, mainly hydrated aluminium oxide, is the chief ore of aluminium and is refined by the Bayer process, followed by electrolysis in the Hall-Heroult process. Haematite is an ore of iron, galena of lead and cinnabar of mercury. India has large bauxite reserves in Odisha.
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