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NDA 2019 Maths · Mathematics · Permutations and Combinations · medium

The number of arrangements of the letters of the word BANANA in which no two A's are adjacent is

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The number of arrangements of the letters of the word BANANA in which no two A's are adjacent is
  1. A. 6060
  2. B. 2020
  3. C. 1212
  4. D. 3636
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Answer: (C) 1212

Arrange B, N, N first: 3!2!=3\frac{3!}{2!}=3 ways. This creates 44 gaps, and the three A's go into 33 different gaps: (43)=4\binom43=4 ways. Total 3×4=123\times4=12. The value 6060 is the unrestricted count 6!3! 2!\frac{6!}{3!\,2!}.
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