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NDA 2019 Maths · Mathematics · Sequences and Series · easy

If two geometric means are inserted between 3 and 81, their sum is

Single correct option

If two geometric means are inserted between 33 and 8181, their sum is
  1. A. 3030
  2. B. 5454
  3. C. 2727
  4. D. 3636
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Answer: (D) 3636

Four terms 3, 3r, 3r2, 813,\,3r,\,3r^2,\,81 are in GP, so 3r3=813r^3=81 and r=3r=3. The means are 99 and 2727 and their sum is 3636. Using an arithmetic progression instead would give 3030 and 5757; and taking only the middle value 2727 ignores that two means are asked for.
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Original question written in the NDA 2019 Maths pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake