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NDA 2024 Maths · Mathematics · Application of Integrals · hard

The total area enclosed between the curve y=x^3, the x-axis and the lines x=-1 and x=2 is

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The total area enclosed between the curve y=x3y=x^3, the xx-axis and the lines x=−1x=-1 and x=2x=2 is
  1. A. 154\frac{15}{4} square units
  2. B. 44 square units
  3. C. 92\frac92 square units
  4. D. 174\frac{17}{4} square units
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Answer: (D) 174\frac{17}{4} square units

The curve lies below the axis for −1<x<0-1<x<0 and above it for 0<x<20<x<2, so the area is the sum of absolute values: ∣∫−10x3dx∣+∫02x3dx=14+4=174\left|\int_{-1}^0x^3dx\right|+\int_0^2x^3dx=\frac14+4=\frac{17}{4}. Trap: integrating straight through gives the signed value 154\frac{15}{4}.
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