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NDA 2025 Maths · Mathematics · Binomial Theorem · medium

In the expansion of (1+2x)^7, the ratio of the coefficient of x^3 to the coefficient of x^2 is

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In the expansion of (1+2x)7(1+2x)^7, the ratio of the coefficient of x3x^3 to the coefficient of x2x^2 is
  1. A. 103\dfrac{10}{3}
  2. B. 53\dfrac53
  3. C. 43\dfrac43
  4. D. 22
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Answer: (A) 103\dfrac{10}{3}

Coefficient of x3x^3 is (73)23=280\binom73 2^3=280 and of x2x^2 is (72)22=84\binom72 2^2=84. The ratio is 28084=103\frac{280}{84}=\frac{10}3. Leaving out the powers of 22 gives 3521=53\frac{35}{21}=\frac53.
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