Single correct option
A ball is thrown vertically upward. At the highest point of its flight, neglecting air resistance, its
- A. velocity is zero and acceleration is 9.8 m/s² downward
- B. velocity is zero and acceleration is zero
- C. velocity is 9.8 m/s upward and acceleration is zero
- D. velocity is zero and acceleration is 9.8 m/s² upward
Show answer and solution
Answer: (A) velocity is zero and acceleration is 9.8 m/s² downward
At the top the ball momentarily stops, so velocity is zero, but gravity continues to act, giving a constant downward acceleration of about 9.8 m/s². The common trap is to think zero velocity means zero acceleration; if acceleration were zero the ball would hover there instead of turning back.
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