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NDA 2018 GAT · General Knowledge · Nutrition, Diseases and Health · medium

Malaria: 1. It is caused by a bacterium. 2. It is transmitted by the female Anopheles mosquito.

Single correct option

Consider the following statements about malaria:
1. It is caused by a bacterium.
2. It is transmitted by the female Anopheles mosquito.
Which of the statements is/are correct?
  1. A. 1 only
  2. B. 2 only
  3. C. Both 1 and 2
  4. D. Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer and solution

Answer: (B) 2 only

Malaria is caused by the protozoan Plasmodium, not by a bacterium, so statement 1 is wrong. The parasite is transmitted by the bite of the female Anopheles mosquito, so statement 2 is correct. Dengue and chikungunya are spread by Aedes, and these are viral diseases.
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Original question written in the NDA 2018 GAT pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake