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NDA 2021 Maths · Mathematics · Statistics · easy

The median is less affected by extreme values than the mean. 2. The standard deviation of a set of identical observations is zero.

Single correct option

Which of the statements is/are correct? 1. The median is less affected by extreme values than the mean. 2. The standard deviation of a set of identical observations is zero.
  1. A. 1 only
  2. B. 2 only
  3. C. Both 1 and 2
  4. D. Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer and solution

Answer: (C) Both 1 and 2

Extreme values shift the mean strongly but change the median only by position, so statement 1 is true. If all observations are equal, every deviation from the mean is zero, so the standard deviation is zero and statement 2 is true as well.
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Original question written in the NDA 2021 Maths pattern and checked twice for the correct answer. Not an official question paper. How we write and check questions · Corrections policy · Report a mistake