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NDA 2023 Maths · Mathematics · Statistics · easy

The standard deviation of a data set can never be negative. 2. The variance of a data set is the square of its standard deviation.

Single correct option

Consider the following statements:
1. The standard deviation of a data set can never be negative.
2. The variance of a data set is the square of its standard deviation.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  1. A. 1 only
  2. B. 2 only
  3. C. Both 1 and 2
  4. D. Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer and solution

Answer: (C) Both 1 and 2

The standard deviation is defined as the non-negative square root of the variance, so Statement 1 is true. By that same definition the variance equals the square of the standard deviation, so Statement 2 is also true.
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