Single correct option
According to the ten per cent law of energy flow in an ecosystem, the energy available at the next trophic level is about
- A. 90% of the energy of the previous level
- B. 50% of the energy of the previous level
- C. 10% of the energy of the previous level
- D. 1% of the energy of the previous level
Show answer and solution
Answer: (C) 10% of the energy of the previous level
Only about 10% of the energy of one trophic level is stored in the next one; the rest is lost as heat in respiration and other activities. This is why food chains are short and there are fewer carnivores than herbivores. The figure 90% is the amount lost.
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