Single correct option
An electric heater rated 2 kW is used for 30 minutes. The electrical energy consumed is
- A. 2 kWh
- B. 60 kWh
- C. 0.5 kWh
- D. 1 kWh
Show answer and solution
Answer: (D) 1 kWh
Energy = power x time = 2 kW x 0.5 h = 1 kWh, which equals 3.6 x 10^6 J. A common error is to ignore the time conversion and give 2 kWh. Since 1 kWh is one commercial unit of electricity, the heater consumes one unit.
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