Single correct option
The Partition of Bengal in 1905 was announced by which Viceroy, and it gave a strong impetus to the Swadeshi movement?
- A. Lord Curzon
- B. Lord Minto
- C. Lord Hardinge
- D. Lord Ripon
Show answer and solution
Answer: (A) Lord Curzon
Lord Curzon partitioned Bengal on 16 October 1905, officially for administrative convenience but widely seen as a move to divide Hindus and Muslims. The reaction was boycott and swadeshi. The partition was annulled in 1911 during the viceroyalty of Lord Hardinge, Minto handled the Morley-Minto reforms of 1909, and Ripon (1880-84) is remembered for local self-government.
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